• Covid-19 transmission in fitness centers in Norway - a randomized trial 

      Helsingen, Lise Mørkved; Løberg, Magnus; Refsum, Erle; Gjøstein, Dagrun Kyte; Wieszczy, Paulina; Olsvik, Ørjan; Juul, Frederik Emil; Barua, Ishita; Jodal, Henriette C.; Herfindal, Magnhild; Mori, Yuichi; Jore, Solveig; Lund-Johansen, Fridtjof; Fretheim, Atle; Bretthauer, Michael; Kalager, Mette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-16)
      Background: Closed fitness centers during the Covid-19 pandemic may negatively impact health and wellbeing. We assessed whether training at fitness centers increases the risk of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection.<p> <p>Methods: In a two-group parallel randomized controlled trial, fitness center members aged 18 to 64 without Covid-19-relevant comorbidities, were randomized to access to training at a ...
    • Covid-19 transmission in fitness centers in Norway - a randomized trial 

      Helsingen, Lise Mørkved; Løberg, Magnus; Gjøstein, Dagrun Kyte; Wieszczy, Paulina; Olsvik, Ørjan; Juul, Frederik Emil; Barua, Ishita; Jodal, Henriette C.; Herfindal, Magnhild; Mori, Yuichi; Jore, Solveig; Lund-Johansen, Fridtjof; Fretheim, Atle; Bretthauer, Michael; Kalager, Mette (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-16)
      Background: Closed fitness centers during the Covid-19 pandemic may negatively impact health and wellbeing. We assessed whether training at fitness centers increases the risk of SARS-CoV-2 virus infection.<p> <p>Methods: In a two-group parallel randomized controlled trial, fitness center members aged 18 to 64 without Covid-19-relevant comorbidities, were randomized to access to training at a ...
    • Effect of Colonoscopy Screening on Risks of Colorectal Cancer and Related Death 

      Bretthauer, Michael; Løberg, Magnus; Wieszczy, Paulina; Kalager, Mette; Emilsson, Louise; Garborg, Kjetil Kjeldstad; Rupinski, Maciej; Dekker, Evelien; Spaander, Manon; Bugajski, Marek; Holme, Øyvind; Zauber, Ann G.; Pilonis, Nastazja D.; Mróz, Andrzej; Kuipers, Ernst J.; Shi, Joy; Hernán, Miguel A.; Adami, Hans Olov; Regula, Jaroslaw; Hoff, Geir; Kamiński, Michał Filip (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-27)
      <p><i>Background:</i> Although colonoscopy is widely used as a screening test to detect colorectal cancer, its effect on the risks of colorectal cancer and related death is unclear. <p><i>Methods:</i> We performed a pragmatic, randomized trial involving presumptively healthy men and women 55 to 64 years of age drawn from population registries in Poland, Norway, Sweden, and the Netherlands between ...
    • Følger Helsedirektoratets retningslinjer internasjonale standarder for troverdighet? 

      Langeland, Eline Aurvoll; Pisani, Synne Eline Rotihaug; Kalager, Mette; Bretthauer, Michael; Helsingen, Lise Mørkved (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-10-09)
      BAKGRUNN - Helsedirektoratet produserer nasjonale faglige retningslinjer for helsetjenesten, og utviklingen av retningslinjene skal følge internasjonale standarder for troverdighet. Vi undersøkte om standardene blir fulgt.<p> <p>MATERIALE OG METODE - Vi benyttet skåringsverktøyet National Guideline Clearinghouse Extent of Adherence to Trustworthy Standards Instrument (NEATS), og vurderte ett ...
    • Mortality in Norway and Sweden during the COVID-19 pandemic 

      Juul, Frederik E.; Jodal, Henriette C.; Barua, Ishita; Refsum, Erle; Olsvik, Ørjan; Helsingen, Lise M.; Løberg, Magnus; Bretthauer, Michael; Kalager, Mette; Emilsson, Louise (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-05)
      Background: Norway and Sweden are similar countries in terms of socioeconomics and health care. Norway implemented extensive COVID-19 measures, such as school closures and lockdowns, whereas Sweden did not. Aims: To compare mortality in Norway and Sweden, two similar countries with very different mitigation measures against COVID-19. <p> <p>Methods: Using real-world data from national registries, ...
    • The New European Medical Device Regulation: Balancing Innovation and Patient Safety 

      Bretthauer, Michael; Gerke, Sara; Hassan, Cesare; Ahmad, Omer F.; Mori, Yuichi (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-18)
      The European Union has introduced stricter provisions for medical devices under the new Medical Device Regulation (MDR). The MDR increases requirements for clinical trial testing for many devices before they can legally be placed on the market and extends requirements for rigorous clinical surveillance of benefits and harms to the entire life cycle of devices. New “expert panels” have been established ...
    • A novel intragastric balloon for treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes. A two-center pilot trial 

      Tønnesen, Christer Julseth; Hjelmesæth, Jøran Sture; Hofsø, Dag; Tonstad, Serena; Hertel, Jens Kristoffer; Heggen, Eli; Johnson, Line Kristin; Mathisen, Tor Erik; Kalager, Mette; Wieszczy, Paulina; Medhus, Asle Wilhelm; Løberg, Magnus; Aabakken, Lars; Bretthauer, Michael (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-29)
      Background and aims: Obesity with type-2 diabetes is a global challenge. Lifestyle interventions have limited effect for most patients. Bariatric surgery is highly effective, but resource-demanding, invasive and associated with serious complications. Recently, a new intragastric balloon was introduced, not requiring endoscopy for placement or removal (Elipse™, Allurion Inc., Natick, MA). The balloon ...
    • A pilot study of implementation of endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) in Norway 

      Tønnesen, Christer Julseth; Hjelmesæth, Jøran Sture; Aabakken, Lars; Lund, Randi Størdal; Johnson, Line Kristin; Hertel, Jens Kristoffer; Kalager, Mette; Løberg, Magnus; Bretthauer, Michael (Journal article; Tidsskriftartikkel; Peer reviewed, 2023-04-26)
      Background and aim - Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for obesity but is invasive and associated with serious complications. Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is a less invasive weight loss procedure to reduce the stomach volume by full-thickness sutures. ESG has been adopted in many countries, but implementation at Scandinavian centres has not yet been documented. We performed ...